box turtle care sheet
Safe plant matter for box turtles are grated carrots grated squash blackberries blueberries dandelion leaves kale pumpkin strawberries mulberries tomato zucchini romaine lettuce and endive. Supplementation Baby turtles need a high-quality calcium supplement.
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There are 2 different types of fluorescent tube T8 and T5.

. Use Flukers High Calcium Cricket Diet. Hatchlings dehydrate incredibly easily. Box Turtle Care of the.
The indoor cage should get no colder than 60f at night and gradually warm to 70f to 80f during the day. Box turtles in general have been recorded to live as long as 100 years with most living between 40 and 60 years. With this long lifespan they are susceptible to a slow growth rate not requiring them to undergo drastic changes but patiently wait for their development.
This educational handout will help your client understand how to care for and maintain this species in captivity. The act of gut-loading the cricketsmealworms will improve their nutritional value. A fluorescent UVB tube should be used inside the vivarium with a reflector so no UVB is wasted.
Care requirements are virtually identical for all species. Feed that to your crickets and mealworms for at least 3 days before feeding the insects to your turtles. Box turtles are one of the most common reptile pets in the United States.
Box turtles require natural unfiltered sunlight for their health and wellbeing. In the wild box turtles warm up by basking in a sunny spot. Indoors you will need at least one halogen heat lamp to properly heat your turtle.
Do not use gravel sand potting soil crushed walnut shells or cat litter because they can cause intestinal blockage if ingested. These care sheets include some guidelines to help ensure that your turtle lives a long healthy happy life. Box turtles may hibernate in the winter depending on local conditions.
Light bulbs should be changed every 6-9 months as the UV output will decrease long before the light bulb burns out. Vitamin supplements containing minerals and calcium are also recommended. It must be High Calcium.
More severe cases of respiratory problems pneumonia may require antibiotic treatment by a veterinarian. Box turtles need quite a bit of UVB to be healthy. There are many subspecies of the box turtle with the Eastern box turtle and three-toed box turtle being most commonly kept as pets.
Box turtles being a semi-aquatic species need and enjoy damp humid even wet conditions. As a mesic species three-toed box turtles do best in an environment with higher humidity levels and plenty of moisture. Target an average of 60-80 with daytime humidity never dropping below 51You can monitor humidity levels with a digital probe hygrometer with the probe placed in the middle of the enclosure.
Salcata and African Spurred Tortoises. For hatchlings this is even more important. A 75-watt incandescent bulb with a reflector can provide a warm basking area at one end of the cage and should be between 80f and 90f.
Spot clean the substrate regularly and change it out completely every few weeks. The Ornate Box Turtles have a relatively long lifespan of up to 3 or 4 decades with some making it to 5 or 6. The tube should be at least 10-12 UVB for desert species.
Ive also included a section on turtle first aid for your turtle. This section consists of tips on the healing of turtle injuries and sickness and preserving the shell after the unfortunate loss of your turtle. Their enclosures UVB should reflect that.
Indoor turtles need at least 5 UVAUVB lighting. You should always aim to give your baby turtle 70 protein 20 vegetable and 10 fruit. Include a large area of dry land for basking with a substrate like woodchips that is at least 2-3 in 5-8 cm deep for burrowing.
Lights should be turned off during the night so supplemental heat from heat tape or heating. However the longevity for box turtles is largely dependent on their diet habitat the cleanliness of their enclosure and stress. Mild cases can be corrected by changing the turtles environment to one that is warm 85 to 90 F and dry below 20 humidity.
If you are housing your pet in an outdoor pen artificial heating should not be necessary. Whether you are housing your turtle indoors or outdoors it must. The records for ornate box turtle longevity indicate animals living as long as 32 to 37 years.
Care should be taken to correct the environment quite quickly before the respiratory conditions worsen. An essential part of box turtle care is managing their diet.
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